以上各詞均有抑制、克制的詞義。1.abstain意為“戒除;禁絕”,是指克制自己的某種放縱行為或不良行動(dòng),例如戒除吸煙飲酒,禁絕不良行動(dòng)、不良習(xí)慣等。本詞可與from連用?！琓hey abstain from speaking ill of others behind their backs,for it is a ba...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作形容詞,意為“抽象的”(與concrete“具體的”相對(duì))?！珻oncrete tasks should be directed by abstract theory so as not to lose direction.具體的工作需要抽象的理論作指導(dǎo),以免迷失方向。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1.用作動(dòng)詞,意為“提煉;引出”?！琁ron and steel workers abstract crude iron from iron ore and make steel from crude iron.鋼鐵工人們從鐵礦石中提煉生鐵,然后再把生鐵煉成鋼。2.用作名詞,意為“(文章、書籍等的)摘要”?！琓his is the abstract of Shakespe...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作形容詞,意為“荒謬的;可笑的”。‖It is absurd that a mathematician like him even cannot solve such a simple equation.像他這樣一位數(shù)學(xué)家竟然連這么簡(jiǎn)單的方程式都不會(huì)解,真是可笑。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    以上各詞均為形容詞,意為“荒謬的,不合理的”。1.absurd意為“荒謬的;可笑的”,用來形容與常識(shí)或理性明顯違背或非常怪誕的言論、行為、動(dòng)作、現(xiàn)象等?！珹 learned man like him actually made such an absurd suggestion.像他這樣有學(xué)問的人竟然...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作形容詞,指數(shù)量充足,意為“豐富的;充裕的”(本詞與in連用)?！琌ur country is vast in territory and abundant in resources,and our people are abundant in food and clothing.我們國(guó)家地大物博,我國(guó)人民豐衣足食。...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作及物動(dòng)詞,不及物動(dòng)詞。1.接受(別人的邀請(qǐng)、禮物、意見等)?！琖e have accepted our friend’s invitation and prepared to attend his wedding feast. 我們已經(jīng)接受我們朋友的邀請(qǐng),準(zhǔn)備參加他的結(jié)婚宴會(huì)。2.同意,贊同?！琁t is an accepted truth that a fr...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作及物動(dòng)詞,不及物動(dòng)詞。以上二詞都有“收到別人物品、邀請(qǐng)、意見等”含義。1.receive意為“收到”,指收到別人的物品等,例如收到別人的信件、錢物、匯款、消息等。‖He received a good education when he was young.在他年輕時(shí),他受到很...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    用作名詞。1.通路(與to連用)。‖This is the only access to the old castle from outside the mountains.這是由山外通往那個(gè)古城堡的惟一通路。2.接近(與to連用)。‖Queen Victoria was difficult of access except for the court officials.除去朝廷大臣以外,別人難以接近...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    以上二詞均為名詞,意為“接近、走近”。1.access意為“接近”,指接近某人、某事物的權(quán)利、機(jī)會(huì)或方法(the right,opportunity or means of reaching),例如接近、會(huì)見重要人物,接受某種待遇的機(jī)會(huì)、權(quán)利等?！珻ommon people all have access to the king...[繼續(xù)閱讀]