從技術市場視角看北京科研機構技術轉移

摘要： 北京科研機構輸出技術合同具有成交額先減后增,技術開發(fā)、技術轉讓合同所占比例較低,專利技術合同、重大技術合同、技術出口合同成交額都很少等特點?；诒本┛蒲袡C構技術合同特點以及國家、北京市技術轉移相關情況,對北京市科研機構技術轉移所具有的優(yōu)勢、劣勢以及面臨的機會、威脅進行分析,進而提出健全技術轉移法律法規(guī)、推動產學研合作、加強技術轉移支撐機構建設、加大知識產權保護力度、培養(yǎng)技術轉移專門人才等對策建議。
The technology contracts of Beijing research institutions have characteristics as follows: total trade amount first decreased and then increased;the proportion of technology development and technology transfer contracts is very low;the trade amount of patent technology contracts,major technology contracts and technology export contracts is few.Based on the characteristics of Beijing research institutions' technology contracts and technology transfer situations related to Beijing and our country,the paper analyzes the strengths,weaknesses,opportunities and threats of Beijing research institutions' technology transfer,and then puts forward recommendations such as to perfect transfer laws and regulations,promote cooperation among enterprises,universities and research institutions,strengthen IPR protection,cultivate specialized talents of technology transfer and so on.