日光性角化病(actinickeratosis)又稱光線性角化病,是皮膚發(fā)生的一種常見的表皮內(nèi)細(xì)胞不同程度非典型增生為特征的疾病,被認(rèn)為是皮膚癌前期病變。一、臨床表現(xiàn)日光性角化病可能與紫外線有關(guān),往往發(fā)生于面部、手背等曝光部位,常見...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    [1]ArpaiaN,CassanoN,VenaGA.Dermoscopicpatternsofdermatofibroma[J].DermatolSurg,2005,31(10):1336-1339.[2]PuigS,RomeroD,ZaballosP,etal.Dermoscopyofdermatofibroma[J].ArchDermatol,2005,141(1):122.[3]AgeroAL,TaliercioS,DuszaSW,etal.Conventionalandpolarizedderm...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    [1]MullikenJB,GlowackiJ.Hemangiomasandvascularmalformationsininfantsandchildren:aclassificationbasedonendothelialcharacteristics[J].PlastReconstrSurg,1982,69(3):412-422.[2]HaliasosEC,KernerM,MarghoobAA,etal.Dermoscopyforthepediatricdermatologist,partⅡ:der...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    [1]中國(guó)中西醫(yī)結(jié)合學(xué)會(huì)皮膚性病專業(yè)委員會(huì)色素病學(xué)組.黃褐斑和白癜風(fēng)的診療標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2010年版)[J].中華皮膚科雜志,2010,43(6):373.[2]ChuhAA,ZawarV.Demonstrationofresidualperifollicularpigmentationinlocalizedvitiligo-areverseandnovelapplicationofdigitalepiluminescencede...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    毛發(fā)疾病可分為多毛和脫發(fā)疾病,后者又可分為先天性脫發(fā)和獲得性脫發(fā)兩大類。先天性脫發(fā)比較少見。獲得性脫發(fā)可依病因是否針對(duì)毛囊而分為兩大類,繼發(fā)于全身性疾病或頭皮局部疾病的屬于非針對(duì)毛囊的脫發(fā)疾病,其中全身性疾...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1.毛干形態(tài)觀察直徑、色澤、粗細(xì)是否均勻、末端是否異常。(1)感嘆號(hào)發(fā)是由于毛發(fā)近頭皮處逐漸變細(xì)、形成上粗下細(xì)的感嘆號(hào)形態(tài)(圖13-1),是斑禿的特征性改變。(2)斷發(fā)是毛干在離皮面的一定距離處離斷(圖13-1)。圖13-1斑禿患者的感...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

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    [1]趙辯.中國(guó)臨床皮膚病學(xué)[M].2版.南京:江蘇科學(xué)技術(shù)出版社,2010:1186-1187.[2]AbdullahAlkhalifah,AdelAlsantali,EddyWang,etal.AlopeciaareataupdatePartⅠ.Clinicalpicture,histopathology,andpathogenesis[J].JAmAcadDermatol,2010,62(2):177-188.[3]InuiS,NakajimaT,NakagawaK,etal.Clinicalsig...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    [1]章星琪.拔毛癖診療新進(jìn)展[J].皮膚性病診療學(xué)雜志,2013,20(2):140-142.[2]LeeDY,LeeJH,YangJM,etal.Theuseofdermoscopyforthediagnosisoftrichotillomania[J].JEurAcadDermatolVenereol,2009,23:731-732....[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    [1]HarrisonS,SinclairR.Telogeneffluvium[J].ClinicalandExperimentalDermatology,2002,27:389-395.[2]趙辯.中國(guó)臨床皮膚病學(xué)[M].2版.南京:江蘇科學(xué)技術(shù)出版社,2010:1189.[3]RudnickaL,OlszewskaM,RakowskaA,etal.Trichoscopyupdates2011[J].JDermatolCaseRep,2011,5(4):82-88....[繼續(xù)閱讀]