皮損形態(tài)的觀察是皮膚科檢查最重要的部分,肉眼只能觀察了解大體的形態(tài)特征,如形狀、大小、顏色、對稱性、是否隆起或潰瘍等,而一些細(xì)微的結(jié)構(gòu)需要放大才能清楚地識(shí)別,比如扁平苔蘚的Wickham紋、傳染性軟疣的臍凹等。皮膚鏡是...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    目前常用二步法(圖1-11)對色素性皮損進(jìn)行分類[1]。第一步判斷皮損是否為黑素細(xì)胞來源;第二步判斷黑素細(xì)胞來源的皮損是良性、可疑惡性或是惡性。圖1-11色素性皮損的鑒別診斷二步法流程一、判斷皮損是否為黑素細(xì)胞來源第一步鑒...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

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